Monday, June 13, 2011

Saturday, June 11, 2011

SWH project part 14 - glazing

Or possibly plasticking.

We got this twin-wall polycarbonate shipped up from Karachi.  Bizarrely, it was
only available in sheets 19' x 6'11", so all of the panel sizings were designed
around this.  We had them slice them into 5 equal parts for easier shipping.  And
on the right panel at least, easier mounting too, as we've had one or two minor
alignment issues since we first put the frames up.

This is the satisfying bit, like peeling off a 7-foot plaster.  The lighter blocks are to
keep the glazing off the pipes, should it bend/sag once it's warmed up.  Yes, we
probably should have painted them black too, but that would have wasted another
half-day while we waited for it to dry.


Whether by learning from experience or from fluke, we did a better job of
keeping things perfectly straight when we constructed the left panel's frames,
so all the glazing just dropped neatly into place.  Aah.

All glazing in place, secured down by wooden slats and liberally silicone'd.
And now ready for its first wash by the looks of it.  This is a generally dusty
place anyway, but possibly being near the incinerator doesn't help.

Specially procured polyurethane insulation for the backs of the panels.
The Pakistanis' favourite cheap styrofoam is no good as it has a tendency to
melt at the temperatures we'll be asking of it.

3 down, 7 to go.  We've also insulated all the hot pipe runs with fibreglass wool.

Trying to screw stuff into place while holding it upwards onto a slope of 50° is not
easy.

Thursday, May 26, 2011

SWH project part 13 - plumbing

Pipe-laying in the trench.  Since it was dug a few weeks ago
up to 3 feet of vegetation has sprung up along its edges.

Every joint requires you to cut 2 screw threads with this die, which is no mean
feat even when you're not trying to do it in the trench.

Cold line, sensor cable conduit, hot line (which needs some
attention with the tape...)

Coiling the heat exchangers.  Strangely, they coiled beautifully
 in this direction, but when we started trying to bend the ends
 upwards, it was threatening to kink at every opportunity.

So, how complicated can we make this?

Copper coils successfully installed, and due a little de-kinking with the pliers.

Exchangers connected up.  Incidentally, you should never
do what's been done here and connect the copper directly
to the galvanised pipe.  I predict corrosion before too long,
but there's only so many times you can tell your boss "We
should REALLY do it a different way".

Still, at least all the parts likely to suffer from galvanic
corrosion are cheap, on the outside, and easily replaceable.

This was a good bit. We're using that big black tank to provide
 the pressure to run the water to and from the SWH, but when
we came to disconnect it so that we could alter the pipework,
 we discovered that no one had thought to put a stop valve on
 the outlet.  Which means you can't work on the pipes down-
stream without 500 gallons of water coming out.  This is what
we call a DESIGN FLAW.  Solution:  just start unscrewing
the pipes (fast!), working backwards from the nearest union,
then quickly screw on a new valve, all the while being sprayed
by this forceful jet of water.  Refreshing on a hot day, mind
(we're up in the mid-to-high 30s these days).

We have water!

Data logger up and running.  Had a few short circuit problems to sort out when
I discovered a couple of the sensors weren't as waterproof as I might have liked.

I'm still in love with the colours of frazzled copper.

Saturday, May 14, 2011

SWH project part 12 - welding*

*or in actual fact, brazing.  But everyone here seemed to call it welding...

This has been a busy week, which may or may not have had anything to do with Mr P's out-of-the-blue announcement the other week that "I think we should have it up and running by the 15th". Perhaps a little over-optimistic given that that's tomorrow, but nice to have some sudden ambition introduced to the proceedings.

So the panels have been fitted into the frames, and their tubes welded together and leak tested. Pipes to connect the system with the laundry have been purchased, along with glass wool sheets to insulate them with. Polyurethane foam sheets for the backs of the panels have been ordered, produced and delivered. My temperature monitoring system is pretty much complete, and semi-installed (more on that another day).

A good week's work.

Fitting the panels required a spot of saw-wielding.

First three in place - some dropped in beautifully; others had to be beaten into
submission with planes, saws, hammers and a little brute force.

Even before paint and glazing are applied the panels are around 50-60°C, and
visibly bending.  This week it has been high 30s outside, and in the sunniest spot
on the compound, in front of what is essentially a 7ft x 40ft mirror, it's HOT.

A couple of chaps came up from Lahore to do our welding.  After they'd been
connected together some of the panels required re-beating-into-submission.

Lugging those oxygen cylinders across the orchard is no joke...

The pretty colours of tortured metal.

Finally all welded together and in place.  Time for a leak test, which in typical
Pakistani style involves about 5 hoses shoved into each others ends, and a guy
holding it on to the tap at the other end.

A leak!  But actually in one of the previous welds from when the panels were
fabricated.  Still, 1 out of 164 ain't bad.

Take that pesky leak!

Tuesday, May 10, 2011

Holidays part 5 - Naran & Lake Saiful Muluk

Continued from parts 1, 2, 3 and 4.

One of the main highlights was this expedition up to Lake Saiful Muluk. In summertime you can take a jeep part of all of the way, but since the jeep track was buried under several feet of snow, we'd be walking the whole way.

A couple of km in, and well into the snow.  The group ahead dropped behind us,
and at some stage disappeared altogether.

Don't look now, but you're being followed by half a pirate.

Bashir goes ahead, kicking out steps for the rest of us -
in his loafers.


A long way up...

Made it! - 4 hours, 10km and 2600ft of snow from Naran.

Lake Saiful Muluk - somewhere under that lot!  (click for large version)
The big lumpy peak left-of-centre with the hanging glacier is Malika Parbat.

Lunch consisted of the day's second set of parathas with omelettes inside.

At this point Bashir handed Jenny a blanket and pointed down
the slope.  Jo's plastic bag was somewhat faster, leading to a
high-speed snowy somersault or two - like in a cartoon but
thankfully minus the giant snowball part.


The descent took just over half the time of the ascent.

The slidey-trails go back a long way up!

Next day we went for a gentler and flatter walk a little way up the main valley.
Here's the next wee village, currently deserted.

After a pause for a drink, we decided to go and see what what was round the corner
before heading back - this was what we found.  (click for large version)

An executive decision to leave on the Thursday evening instead of Friday
morning proved to be a fortuitous choice, as a storm chased us down the valley.
Had we stayed the extra night we would have had to hike over landslides to get
my parents to the airport on time!

Halfway through this glacier we met a stuck minibus.


One more reminder of the flood's toll on the road.